American Classics

Peach Melba

July 13, 2011

Peach Melba

A classic dessert invented in the late 1800’s by French chef, Auguste Escoffier, at the Savoy Hotel in London.  Chef Escoffier invented Peach Melba to honor the Australian soprano, Nellie Melba, who was performing in Wagner’s opera Lohengrin at Covent Garden.  Peach Melba combines the two favorite summer fruits peaches and raspberries (raspberry sauce) and is serves with a scoop or two of vanilla ice cream. 

INGREDIENTS

Poached Peaches:

3 Cups Water

½ Cup Sugar

Peel of 1 Lemon Removed In Strips

1 Vanilla Bean Split Lengthwise

½ Cup Plus 2 Tablespoons Peach Schnapps

4 Just Ripe (Not Overly Ripe) Peaches

Raspberry Sauce:

2 ½ Pints Fresh Raspberries

½ Cup Sugar

1 Tablespoon Fresh Squeezed Lemon Juice

Vanilla Ice Cream

Nuts Or Fresh Mint Leaves For Garnish (Optional)

For poaching the peaches combine the water, sugar, lemon peel and vanilla bean in a saucepan that is just large enough to hold the peaches with the liquid barely covering them.  Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat.  Stir to dissolve the sugar.  Reduce the heat to low and add ½ cup of the peach schnapps and the peaches.  Cover the pan and cook at a very low simmer for 10 to 15 minutes until the peaches are tender when pierced.  Remove the peaches from the poaching liquid and place them on a plate to cool.  The peaches can be stored, covered, in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.  Before serving, cut the peaches in half and remove the pit and carefully peel off the skin and throw away the peach skin.  Remove the lemon peels and vanilla bean from the poaching liquid.  Throw away the peel and vanilla bean.   Place the pan over high heat and reduce the liquid to about ¾ cup to concentrate the flavors.  Cool to room temperature and then add the remaining 2 tablespoons of peach schnapps.  Store the syrup, covered, in the refrigerator for up to one week.  For the raspberry sauce, rinse the berries and place them in a small saucepan with the sugar.  Place the pan over a medium heat and cook for 10 minutes until the berries are softened and begin to break apart.  Force the berry mixture through a fine mesh sieve and throw away the seeds.  Add the lemon juice to the sauce and refrigerate, covered, for up to 3 days.  To assemble the Peach Melba dessert, place a scoop of ice cream in a bowl or large goblet.  Top with 2 poached peach halves or sliced peaches. Spoon some of the poaching syrup over the ice cream.  Next drizzle raspberry sauce over the peaches.  Garnish with either chopped nuts or mint leaves.  Serve immediately.  Serves 4

Old Fashioned Peppermint Ice Cream

July 9, 2011

Old Fashioned Peppermint Ice Cream

In 1810 Peppermint Schnaps was invented by Paris candy maker, Francois Nicolas, to put on ice cream.  Apparently, Napolean’s wife, Austrian Marie Louise Duchess of Parma, took the recipe back to Austria where it became popular as an ice cream dessert as well as a drink. 

INGREDIENTS

4 Egg Yolks

1 ½ Cups Half & Half

1 Cups Sugar

¼ Teaspoon Salt

2 cups Whipping Cream

4 ½ Teaspoons Vanilla Extract

1 Cup Good Quality Crushed Peppermint Candy Pieces

In a heavy saucepan, whisk the egg yolks, half & half, sugar and salt.  Cook and stir over a low heat until the mixture reaches 160° F and coats the back of a metal spoon.  Remove from the heat and place the pan in a bowl of ice water.  Stir for 2 minutes.  Next, stir in the whipping cream and the vanilla.  Press plastic wrap onto the surface of the custard and refrigerate for at least 3 hours.  If you have time let it refrigerate overnight.  Remove from the refrigerator and fill the cylinder of the ice cream freezer 2/3 full.  Make sure to refrigerate any of the remaining mixture until ready to freeze.  Freeze according to the manufacturer’s directions.  Stir in the peppermint candy pieces.  Pour into a storage container and place in the freezer 2 to 4 hours before serving.  Serves 8

Peach Ice Cream

July 8, 2011

Peach Ice Cream

INGREDIENTS

1 Cup Chopped Fresh Peaches

1 ¼ Cups Sugar

2 Tablespoons Cornstarch

¼ Teaspoon Salt

2 Cups Whole Milk

2 Large Beaten Eggs

1 Tablespoons Vanilla

2 Cups Half & Half

Combine the peaches with ¼ cup of the sugar and chill in the refrigerator.  In the meantime combine 1 cup of the sugar with the cornstarch and salt in a medium sized saucepan.  Slowly add the milk and to the sugar mixture and cook over a medium low heat.  Stir constantly for 20 minutes until thickened.  In a separate bowl beat the eggs and then add ¼ cup of the hot milk mixture and whisk.  Next add the egg mixture to the saucepan containing the milk mixture and stir.  Cook for another 5 minutes.  Turn off the heat and add the vanilla and half & half.  Stir in the peaches and then freeze in an ice cream maker following the manufacturer’s directions.  If you need to do this in batches then go ahead.  When done freeze in your freezer until ready to serve.  Serves 8

Homemade Vanilla Ice Cream

July 7, 2011

Homemade Vanilla Ice Cream

I love homemade ice cream and vanilla has to be my favorite. 

INGREDIENTS

1 Pint Whipping Cream

1 Pint Half & Half

1 Cup Sugar

2 Tablespoons Vanilla Extract

1/8 Teaspoon Salt

Mix all ingredients until the sugar dissolves.  Cover and chill until ready to use.  Follow manufacturer’s directions to churn and freeze the ice cream.  Place in your freezer until ready to eat.  Your homemade ice cream will taste so much better than store bought.  Serves 8

Corn Chowder

July 6, 2011

Corn Chowder

This corn chowder is a real summer treat!  Serve with warm buttermilk biscuits. 

INGREDIENTS

6 Medium Ears of Corn

5 Slices Diced Bacon

1 Medium Chopped Red Onion

1 Seeded and Chopped Jalapeno Chile

1 Chopped Garlic Clove

2 Tablespoons Unbleached Flour

½ Teaspoon Salt

¼ Teaspoon Freshly Ground Pepper

1 Pound Chopped Red Potatoes

15 Ounces Chicken Broth

2 Cups Half & Half

2 Peeled, Seeded & Chopped Ripe Tomatoes

5 Thinly Sliced Basil Leaves

Cut the corn kernels from the cobs.  This will yield about 3 cups.  Keep 3 of the cobs and throw the other 3 away.  In a 5 quart Dutch oven, cook the bacon over medium heat until browned.  Reserve the bacon drippings. Transfer the bacon to paper towels to drain.  Crumble the bacon and set aside.  In the Dutch oven add the onions and jalapeno to the bacon drippings.  Cook and stir for 5 minutes until the onion is tender. Add the garlic and cook 1 minute longer.  Stir in the flour, salt and pepper.  Cook and stir for 1 more minute.  Next, stir in the potatoes, the three reserved corncobs, the chicken broth and the half & half.  Heat to a boil over high heat.  Reduce the heat.  Cover and simmer for 15 minutes until the potatoes are tender.  Throw away the corncobs and stir in the reserved corn kernels.  Heat through.  Transfer the chowder to a warm soup tureen or a large serving bowl.  Stir in the tomatoes and sprinkle with the bacon and basil.  Serves 8

Strawberry Shortcake

July 5, 2011

Strawberry Shortcake

This history of strawberry shortcake began around 1847 in the U.S.  The first found recipe was in Miss Leslie’s Ladies New Receipt Book for “Strawberry Cake.” 

The “Strawberry Cake” is very similar to what is known, today, as “Strawberry Shortcake.”  Forget using the store bought sponge cakes for your Strawberry Shortcake.  It is so much better to bake your own!

INGREDIENTS

Biscuits:

½ Teaspoon Salt

3 Tablespoons Sugar

1 Stick Chilled Butter

2 Cups Unbleached Flour

1 Tablespoon Baking Powder

2/3 Half & Half

Filling:

1 Quart Strawberries

1/3 Cup Sugar

Topping:

1 ½ Cups Real Whipping Cream

Rinse the berries under cold water and drain well.  Hull and slice the berries and place in a bowl.  Sprinkle with the sugar and cover.  Let stand at room temperature for 1 hour.  Whip the cream and sweeten with 3 tablespoons of sugar until soft peaks form.  Cover the whipped cream and refrigerate until ready to serve. 

Preheat the oven to 425° F.  Move rack to the center.  In a food processor combine the flour, baking powder, salt and sugar.  Pulse to mix.  Cut butter into 8 pieces and add to the mixture.  Pulse until the mixture resembles coarse meal, but with a few pea sized chucks of the butter left in the mixture.  Transfer the mixture to a large bowl and make a well in the center.  With a for stir in the cream just until the doug his moist.  Be very careful not to overwork the dough as the dough doesn’t have to hold together well at this point.  Let the dough stand for 1 minute.  Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and fold the dough over on itself.  Knead 3 times until it is holding together and is less sticky.  Gently pat the dough into a 6×12 inch rectangle about ¾ inch thick.  Cut into 8 (3 inch) biscuits with a floured round cutter.   Transfer to a buttered parchment lined cookie sheet.  Brush on a little half & half and sprinkle the tops with a bit of sugar.  Bake for 10 to 15 minutes until risen and golden brown.  Remove to a platter and split each biscuit horizontally with a serrated knife.  Butter the hot biscuits and then top with 1/3 cup of strawberry mixture.  Replace the tops and top with 1 tablespoon strawberries.  Serve with chipped cream for the topping.  Serves 8

Victoria’s Classic Potato Salad

July 4, 2011

Victoria’s Classic Potato Salad

There are many versions of potato salad both family varieties and ethnic varieties.  Potato salad recipes were introduced to America by European settlers who adapted traditional foods to local ingredients.  This accounts for regional potato salad variations in the U.S.  Potato salad became popular in the second half of the 19th century.  Cold potato salads evolved from British and French Recipes.  Warm potato salads followed the German preference for hot vinegar and bacon dressings served over potatoes. 

INGREDIENTS

2 Pounds Peeled & Diced Potatoes

½ Cup Mayonnaise

2 Tablespoons Cider Vinegar or Malt Vinegar

1 Teaspoon Salt

¼ Teaspoon Freshly Ground Black Pepper

1 Cup Finely Diced Celery

½ Cup Finely Chopped Onions

½ Cup Chopped Hard Boiled Eggs

2 Tablespoons Freshly Chopped Chives

Place the potatoes in a large pot of water.  Bring to a boil over high heat.  Cook the potatoes for 15 minutes until they are tender.  Drain the potatoes and set aside.  In a large bowl combine the mayonnaise, vinegar, salt and pepper.  Add the potatoes, celery, onions, hard boiled eggs and chives.  Toss and coat thoroughly.  Serve immediately or refrigerate for at least 2 hours.  Serves 6

Southern Fried Chicken

July 2, 2011

Southern Fried Chicken

Before World War II, the only times most families had chicken were special occasions like holidays and Sunday dinners.  Fried chicken used to be an expensive treat only eaten a couple of times a year.  Due to the creation of large scale chicken farms chicken has become much more affordable.  As a child I remember eating fresh killed chicken at my grandmother’s house in Nebraska.  She had a special tree stump that she used as her chopping block.

INGREDIENTS

4 Pounds of Chicken Pieces

1 ½ Cups Whole Milk or Buttermilk

2 Large Eggs

2 ½ Cups Unbleached Flour

2 Tablespoons Kosher Salt

2 Teaspoons Freshly Ground Black Pepper

3 Cups Vegetable Oil

Rinse and pat dry the chicken pieces.  Set aside.  Combine the milk and eggs in a medium sized bowl and mix well.  In a large zip lock bag combine the flour, salt and pepper.  One at a time dip the chicken pieces in the milk mixture and let the excess drip off into the bowl.  Put one or a few of the chicken pieces in the zip lock bag with the flour and shake lightly to coat thoroughly.  Remove to a plate and repeat with the remaining chicken pieces.  In a fryer or in a heavy skillet heat the oil to 350° F.  Fry a few pieces of the chicken at a time for 10 minutes on each side until golden brown and cooked through.  The breasts should take a bit less time than the other pieces.  Test with a fork to see if the juices run clear to check for doneness.  Remove to a plate covered with paper towels to drain the excess oil.  Sprinkle with additional salt if you like.  Serves 4

Cincinnati Chili

July 1, 2011

Cincinnati Chili

There are many variations on this dish all over Cincinnati.  A “three-way” is over spaghetti with shredded Cheddar on top.  Add chopped onion and it becomes a “four-way.”  For a “five-way” add cooked red kidney beans.

INGREDIENTS

3 Teaspoons Olive Oil

2 Medium Chopped Yellow Onions

4 Teaspoons Finely Chopped Garlic

2 Pounds Ground Sirloin

2 Tablespoons Chili Powder

1 Tablespoon Ground Cumin

1 Teaspoon Ground Cinnamon

1 Teaspoon Salt

½ Teaspoon Oregano

½ Teaspoon Cayenne Pepper

16 Ounces Canned Tomatoes

15 Ounces Beef Stock

1 ½ Cups Water

½ Ounce Chopped Unsweetened Chocolate

16 Ounces Spaghetti

Heat olive oil in a Dutch oven over medium heat.  Add the onions and cook for 5 minutes until tender.  Transfer to a small bowl and set aside.  Add the garlic to the Dutch oven and cook 1 minute longer.  Transfer to the bowl of cooked onions.  In the same Dutch oven, cook the ground sirloin over high heat.  Break up the meat and cook until the meat is browned.  Stir in the chili powder, cumin, cinnamon, salt, oregano and cayenne.  Cook 1 minute longer.  Next, add the tomatoes with the juice to the Dutch oven.  Break up the tomatoes.  Stir in the beef broth, water, chocolate, browned sirloin, onions and garlic.  Heat to a boil and then reduce the heat.  Cover and simmer for 3 hours.  Remove the cover and simmer another 30 minutes until thickened.  Meanwhile cook the spaghetti.  Drain and serve the chili over the pasta.  Serves 8

Snickerdoodles

June 30, 2011

Snickerdoodles

I love Snickerdoodles!  It is a tie between Peanut Butter Cookies and Snickerdoodles.  Here is a super easy recipe. 

INGREDIENTS

1 Cup Softened Butter

1 Cup Sugar

¼ Teaspoon Baking Soda

¼ Teaspoon Cream of Tartar

1 Large Egg

1 Teaspoon Vanilla Extract

1 ½ Cups Unbleached Flour

2 Tablespoons Sugar

1 Teaspoon Ground Cinnamon

In a medium mixing bowl beat the butter with an electric mixer for 30 seconds.  Add the sugar, baking soda and cream of tartar.  Beat until combined and scrape the sides of the bowl occasionally.  Beat in the egg and vanilla until combined.  Beat in as much of the flour as you can with the mixer.  Stir in any remaining flour.  Cover and chill the dough for 1 hour.  Preheat the oven to 375° F.  Combine the 2 tablespoons of sugar and cinnamon.  Shape the dough into 1 inch balls.  Roll the balls in the cinnamon sugar mixture to coat.  Place 2 inches apart a baking sheet line with parchment paper.  Bake 10 minutes or until edges are golden.  Remove from the oven and transfer to a wire rack to cool.  Makes approximately 36 cookies

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