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Tags: Bay Leaf, Boneless Leg Roast, Boneless Loin, Breast, Carrots, Celery, Chicken Stock, Cooking Temperatures, Dutch Oven, Flour, Garlic, Gremolata, Italian Parsley, Kabobs, Kosher Salt, Lemons, Loin Chops, Medium, Medium Well, Olive Oil, Onions, Osso Bucco, Pan-Roasted Veal Chops, Parsley, Pepper, Rib Chops, Rib Roast, Rosemary, Scaloppini, Shallots, Stew, Tenderloin, Thyme, Tomato Paste, USDA, Veal, Veal Chops, Veal Shanks, Veal Two Ways, Victoria Hart Glavin, Well Done, white wine, www.tinynewyorkkitchen.com
Veal Two Ways
The USDA grades veal in six different categories; from highest to lowest they are Prime, Choice, Good, Standard, Utility, and Cull. The leg is the most desirable cut because it has solid, lean, firm-textured meat. Choose milk-fed veal with a creamy pink color. Free-range veal is redder and good for hearty dishes. Keep in the refrigerator for up to two days for ground, three days for chops or steaks, or four days for a roast. Veal that ground can be frozen for up to three months; other cuts can be frozen for up to nine months.
Veal is more perishable than beef, so buy it only for immediate use. You can tell the difference between veal (traditionally from a calf under three months old, but today from a calf that can be up to twenty-six weeks old) and baby beef (three to twelve months old) by the appearance. If the meat is creamy pink, it is veal. If the meat is creamy red, then it is baby beef. The deepening of color comes from the calf’s increased consumption of iron in its diet. Also look at the surrounding fat. The whiter and less yellow the fat, the younger the animal.
When pounding veal, use a steady, moderate stroke, starting at the center and moving outward.
Time estimate for roasting: Depending on the cut, about 20 minutes per pound at 350 degrees for medium. The USDA recommends cooking all whole muscle cuts of veal to at least these internal temperatures to ensure that potentially harmful bacteria are destroyed. Some people may choose to cook their meat to lower temperatures depending on preference.
Medium: 145 Degrees, Warm/Firm Texture, Pinkish Beige Center Color
Medium Well: 155 Degrees, Very Warm/Firm Texture, Beige Center Color
Well Done: 165 Degrees, Hot/Dense/Hard Texture, Beige Color
Best Cooking Methods For Veal
Scaloppini Cutlet (Leg): Grill, Roast, Sauté
Loin Chops (Loin): Broil, Grill, Pan-Fry, Sauté
Rib Chops (Loin): Braise, Broil, Roast, Pan-Fry
Boneless Leg Roast (Leg): Braise, Roast
Shoulder Roast (Shoulder): Braise, Roast, Stew
Tenderloin (Loin): Braise, Broil, Grill, Roast
Boneless Loin (Loin): Braise, Broil, Grill, Roast
Osso Bucco (Leg): Braise, Stew
Boneless Stew (Various): Sauté, Stew
Boneless Breast (Breast): Braise, Roast
Kabobs (Various): Broil, Grill, Sauté
Rib Roast (Loin): Braise, Broil, Grill
Pan Roasted Veal Chops With Gremolata
INGREDIENTS
5 Garlic Cloves
Zest of 2 Lemons
Juice of 2 Lemons
1/2 Cup Italian Parsley
4 Tablespoons Olive Oil
1/2 Teaspoon Kosher Salt
1/2 Teaspoon Freshly Ground Pepper
2 Diced Shallots
4 Thick Veal Chops
Puree garlic, lemon zest, lemon juice, parsley, 3 tablespoons olive oil, kosher salt and pepper. Set aside. Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in sauté pan over a medium heat. Add diced shallots and veal chops. Cook for 5 to 7 minutes per side, until target temperature. Remove from heat and let rest 10 minutes before serving topped with gremolata (garlic parsley mixture). Serves 4
Osso Bucco
INGREDIENTS
1/2 Cup Olive Oil
3 Veal Shanks (1 Pound Each)
1 Cup Unbleached Flour
1 Teaspoon Kosher Salt
1 Teaspoon Freshly Ground Pepper
1 Chopped Onion
1 Chopped Carrot
1 Chopped Celery Stalk
1 Cup White Wine
2 Tablespoons Tomato Paste
3 Cups Chicken Stock
5 Sprigs Fresh Rosemary
4 Sprigs Fresh Thyme
1 Bay Leaf
Chopped Italian Parsley For Garnish
Lemon Zest For Garnish
Heat olive oil in Dutch oven over a medium-high heat. Dredge veal shanks in flour. Brown all sides, remove, set aside. In same pan, sauté onions, carrots, and celery until soft. Stir in white wine, tomato paste, chicken stock, rosemary thyme, and bay leaf. Add veal, cover and simmer over a low heat for 1 1/2 hours. Stir every 20 minutes. Add more chicken stock if needed. Remove from heat and serve topped with chopped parsley and lemon zest. Serves 4